Biography of Napoleon Bonaparte

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1. What attracted Julien Sorel in Bonaparte? Studying literature, we saw that many of the heroes of Russian writers were very sympathetic to such an ambiguous figure as Napoleon. Through sympathy for him, even the fascination with it went to such heroes of Russian literature as Onegin, Prince Andrei Bolkonsky, Rodion Raskolnikov. And each of them was able to choose, hear, consider […]...
2. Painting Vereshchagin “Napoleon on the Borodino heights” Considering the theme of the Patriotic War of 1812 in the paintings of Vasily Vasilyevich Vereshchagin clearly shows that, on the one hand, the author showed the great patriotic spirit of the Russian people, and on the other – the true face of the great emperor. It is to such subjects that his painting “Napoleon […]...
3. Biography of Stepan Razin Stepan Timofeevich Razin is a Cossack who raised the uprising of 1670-1671. He was born in a Cossack family. Biography of Stepan Razin is reliably known only from the 1660s. By this time, he had become a Cossack ataman, had received a rich military experience. After conducting negotiations with the Kalmyks, in 1662-1663 he conducted […]...
4. Biography of Yaroslav the Wise Yaroslav the Wise – Grand Duke of Kiev. The year of Yaroslav’s birth is not exactly known, but according to the conventional wisdom he was born in 978, although some historians deny it. Yaroslav’s father was Vladimir Svyatoslavich, mother – Rogneda Rogvolodovna. Even in his youth in the biography of Yaroslav the Wise, the title […]...
5. Biography of Mikhail Kutuzov Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov – the greatest commander, general-field marshal, commander-in-chief of the Russian army during the Patriotic War of 1812. Childhood and Education Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov was born September 5, 1747 in St. Petersburg in the family of Senator Illarion Golenishchev-Kutuzov. The future general received primary education at home. In 1759, Kutuzov entered the Artillery […]...
6. Biography of Alexander the Great Alexander of Macedon is the Macedonian king, the great commander, the founder of the Macedonian empire, better known in the west as Alexander the Great. Early years Alexander the Great was born in the autumn of 356 BC. e. in the capital of Ancient Macedonia – the city of Pella. Since childhood, the biography of […]...
7. Biography of Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Antoine Marie Jean-Baptiste Roger de Saint-Exupery – writer, pilot. Born Antoine de Saint-Exupery June 29, 1900 in Lyon. After the death of his father, he was brought up by his mother. The first education in the biography of Antoine Marie de Saint-Exupery was received at the Jesuit school of Le Mans. After that he studied […]...
8. Biography of Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov is a writer. Vladimir Nabokov was born on April 10, 1899 in St. Petersburg in the family of a famous politician. Aristocratic family way of life in the biography of Nabokov favored the study of foreign languages ​​from an early age. At first Vladimir studied at the Petersburg Tenishev School. During the […]...
9. Biography of Alexander Suvorov Alexander Suvorov – great commander, Prince of Italy, Count of Rymnik, Generalissimo, General-Field Marshal. The owner of all Russian military orders of that time, as well as many foreign awards. Early years The date and birthplace of Alexander Suvorov is not known reliably, but many scientists believe that he was born on November 13, 1730 […]...
10. Biography of Vladimir Monomakh Vladimir Vsevolodovich Monomakh – Grand Duke of Kiev, military commander. Vladimir Monomakh was born on May 26, 1053. His father was Vsevolod Yaroslavich. Even in his youth in his biography Vladimir Monomakh became Rostov prince. Then he ran Smolensk, later – Chernigov. After the death of Vsevolod, Yaroslavich yielded to the throne of Svyatopolk, his […]...
11. Biography of Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama – junior senator of Illinois, 44 US president. Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. After graduation in his biography, Obama spent two years in the Western College of Los Angeles. Then he moved to Columbia University for the International Relations Department. In 1983 he received a bachelor’s degree. […]...
12. Biography of Genghis Khan Genghis Khan is a Mongol khan, commander, founder and kagan of the Mongolian empire. Genghis Khan was born in a tract near the upper reaches of the Onon River. In the biography of Genghis Khan, it was not possible to establish exactly the year of his birth, since different sources indicate different dates. After his […]...
13. Biography of Evgeny Baratynsky Evgeny Abramovich Baratynsky is a famous Russian poet. Evgeny was born on March 2, 1800 in the village of Kirsanovsky district in the family of Lieutenant-General. Education in the biography of Yevgeny Baratynsky was received in the St. Petersburg corps. However, not having finished his studies, in 1812 he was expelled. Poems in his biography […]...
14. Biography of Edward Grieg Edward Hagerup Grieg is a musician, composer, conductor. Born Edward Grieg June 15, 1843 in the Norwegian city of Bergen in a merchant family. The musical talent in Grieg’s biography manifested itself in his childhood. His mother played the piano, so she taught Edward the game from the age of four. At the age of […]...
15. Biography of Alexey Tolstoy Alexey Tolstoy – Russian writer, poet, was born in Nikolayevsk, Saratov region in the family of the count.. The first education in the biography of Tolstoy Alexei Nikolaevich was received at home. Then, after moving to Samara, he studies at the school. Later in life Tolstoy was educated at the St. Petersburg Institute of Technology. […]...
16. Biography of Daniel Defoe Daniel Defoe is an English writer, publicist. Born Defoe in Criplegate in about 1660. Education in the biography of Daniel Defoe was received at the Newington Academy. Since then, Defoe has been fascinated by the study of foreign languages, and later improved his knowledge during trade trips to Europe. Biography of Daniel Defoe is also […]...
17. Biography of Ivan the Terrible John IV Vasilyevich is the Grand Duke of Moscow and All Russia, the first Russian Tsar. Carried out a reform to centralize Russia, streamlined the military system, expanded the state’s borders. Childhood. The beginning of the reign Ivan Vasilyevich Grozny was born on August 25, 1530 in the village of Kolomenskoye near Moscow. In 1533 […]...
18. Biography of Valentina Tereshkova Valentina Tereshkova is an astronaut, the first woman to have been in space. Born March 6, 1937 in a small village of the Yaroslavl region. Education in the biography of Valentina Tereshkova was started in 1945 in the Yaroslavl school. After seven years of school began to work in the factory, and in parallel with […]...
19. Biography of Modest Mussorgsky Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky is a great Russian composer. Mussorgsky was born in the Pskov province, in the estate of his parents. The play on piano in his biography Mussorgsky was trained by Gerke. He studied to analyze, criticize works, as well as read scores in the circle of Balakirev. In 1852, for the first time […]...
20. Biography of Friedrich Nietzsche Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche is a philosopher of the direction of irrationalism, who created his theory of ethics. Friedrich Nietzsche was born on October 15, 1844, near Leipzig. Training in the biography of Nietzsche was held in the gymnasium, then in the universities of the cities of Leipzig and Bonn. Even in the youth I got […]...
21. Biography of Stendhal Stendhal is a writer, the founder of a realistic novel. Born Stendhal January 23, 1783 in the city of Grenoble. The father of the future writer was a lawyer. As a child, Stendhal lost his mother in his biography. And the education of the boy was mainly engaged in the grandfather, who was familiar with […]...
22. Biography of Agniya Barto Agnia Lvovna Barto is a writer, poet, screenwriter. Born Agnia on February 4, 1906 in Moscow in the family of a doctor. Primary education in the biography of Agnia Barto was received at home. Then she enrolled in the gymnasium, and also attended the choreography school. About the same time, her first poems were written. […]...
23. Biography of Nikolai Shchors Shchors Nikolai Alexandrovich – a political figure, a member of the Communist Party, a red commander. Nikolay was born on June 6, 1895 on the Korzhovka farm in the Chernigov province. The first education in the biography of Nikolai Shchors was received in 1914. Then he graduated from the Kiev military paramedic school. Two years […]...
24. Biography of Yuri Dolgoruky Yuri Dolgoruky – Grand Duke of Kiev, the founder of Moscow, the son of Vladimir Monomakh. The exact date of birth in the biography of Yuri Dolgorukov historians can not determine. It is believed that he was born in the interval from 1090 to 1097. At an early age, Yuri became a Rostov-Suzdal prince, he […]...
25. Biography of Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak is a writer, playwright. Dmitry was born on October 25, 1852 in a small village of Perm province in the family of a priest. The first education in the biography of DN Mamin Sibiryak was received at home. Then he began to study at the local school, and then – in the […]...
26. Biography of Ilya Repin Ilya Efimovich Repin is an artist, famous for portraits, as well as depicting historical, everyday scenes. Ilya was born in Chuguev on July 24, 1844. The teaching of painting in the biography of Repin began at the age of thirteen. And in 1863 he moved to Petersburg to study at the Academy of Fine Arts. […]...
27. Biography of Rudyard Kipling Joseph Rudyard Kipling is a writer, poet. Born Kipling December 30, 1865 in the Indian city of Bombay, his father was a professor at the Art School. The first years of life in the biography of Kipling were very happy. At the age of five he moved to England, where he lived and studied at […]...
28. Mark Twain’s biography Mark Twain is an American writer, public figure. Born in Florida, Missouri on November 30, 1835. The first literary works, small articles, in the biography of Mark Twain were written after 1847. Then after the death of his father, Sam’s brother began to publish a newspaper. Before the Civil War served as a pilot, and […]...
29. Biography of Archimedes Archimedes is an ancient Greek physicist, mathematician, and mechanic. The biography of Archimedes has not been reliably studied, because the exact facts have not been preserved. Archimedes’ life can be judged by his works, as well as by the description of other ancient Greek figures. Archimedes was born on the island of Sicily in the […]...
30. Biography of Andrei Arshavin Andrei Sergeevich Arshavin – footballer, master of sports. He was born on May 29, 1981 in Leningrad. Football enthusiasm in the biography of Arshavin showed up at the age of seven. It was then that he began to play football in a sports school under the coaching of Gordeev, Vinogradov. Andrey entered the Institute of […]...
31. Biography of Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin is an American politician, scientist, journalist. Benjamin was born on January 17, 1706 in a large family of artisans. For two years in his biography Franklin studied at school. For more training money was not enough, so that knowledge was obtained independently. After the founding of the printing house, began to lead an […]...
32. Biography of Aristotle Aristotle is an ancient Greek scholar, philosopher. Aristotle’s parents died when he was only 15 years old. The first education in the biography of Aristotle was given to him by the guardian Proxena, who carried Aristotle to reading. Aristotle’s teaching encompassed all the sciences at that time. He was engaged in philosophy, as a set […]...
33. Biography of Antonio Canova Antonio Canova is an Italian sculptor. Biography Kanova known as the history of one of the leading representatives of the neoclassical school. His influence on the art of those times was enormous. Monumental sculptures, Antonio Canova bas-reliefs are executed with elegance, brilliance, and cleanliness of outlines. The first significant authority, which was given to the […]...
34. Frederic Stendhal. Biography Frederic Stendhal is a classic of French literature, which initiated realistic psychologism and expressed in his work the heroic spirit liberated by the era of the Great French Revolution and Napoleonic wars. Stendhal formulated his creative credo as follows: “Apply the techniques of mathematics to the human heart and put in the basis of the […]...
35. Biography of Bogdan Khmelnitsky Bogdan Zinovy ​​Khmelnitsky – Ukrainian statesman, hetman, commander. The first training in the biography of Bogdan Khmelnitsky took place in the brotherly school of Kiev. Then he began to study at the Jesuit College of Lviv. After participating in the Polish-Turkish war in 1620-1621, he spent two years in captivity. Having fled, he joined the […]...
36. Biography of Franz Kafka Franz Kafka is a writer, a prose writer. Kafka was born on July 3, 1883 in the Czech Republic. The first education in the biography of Franz Kafka was received in primary school. The next step in education was the gymnasium, which Franz graduated in 1901. Then he entered the Charles University in Prague, after […]...
37. Biography of Boris Zhitkov Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov – writer, traveler. Boris was born on August 30, 1882 in Novgorod in an intelligent family. His father was a teacher, so it is not surprising that Boris received his primary education at home. The first years of his life in the biography of Boris Zhitkov were held in Odessa. After graduating […]...
38. Biography of Gregor Mendel Gregor Johann Mendel is a biologist, botanist who discovered the laws of heredity. Born Johann Mendel July 20, 1882 in a small village Heinzendorf of the Austrian Empire in a family of peasants. Mendel showed an enthusiasm for biology in his biography early. Two years he attended the Institute Olmyutsa, then became a monk at […]...
39. Biography of Igor Akinfeev Igor Akinfeev – footballer, was born on April 8, 1986 in the city of Vidnoe, Moscow region. In the life of Igor Akinfeev, football began at the age of four. At the age of seven, he entered the CSKA Children’s Sports School. After the end of the football academy, the sportsman began to play on […]...
40. Biography of Joseph Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin – political, military leader, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU, head of the government of the USSR. He was born in a poor family in the Georgian city of Gori on December 21. In his native city he studied at a theological school, then in the Orthodox seminary of […]...