Population distribution in North America
In North America, there are 490 million people, or more than 7% of the world’s population. This is 1.5 times more than in South America, but half as much as in Africa. The average population density is 20.2 people / km2, which is almost 2.5 times less than the world average. The territory of the mainland is inhabited very unevenly.
The eastern coast of North America is one of the largest in the world with very high population density. On average, there live 200-300 people / km2. And in the Antilles this figure reaches 1,000 people / km2. A high indicator of population density is due, first of all, to historical factors. Settlers from Europe created the first colonies on the islands of the Caribbean Sea and the eastern coast of the mainland. And only in the course of time, the development of the central and western parts of North America took place. In addition, natural conditions, comfortable for living, contributed to the settlement of these territories. At the same time, due to natural conditions on the significant territories of the continent, the population density is extremely low, and some areas are completely deserted. This is the island of Greenland, the Canadian Arctic Archipelago,
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