Biography of Pedro Calderon

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1. “Saladei alcalde” Calderon in brief summary In the village of Salameya enters the regiment of soldiers under the leadership of the captain. They are very exhausted by a long, exhausting transition and dream of rest. This time their happiness is smiling: instead of a short halt, they are expected for several days of quiet life – the regiment remains in Salameja […]...
2. Biography of Karel Čapek Karel Capek is a Czech playwright, novelist and essayist. He is better known as the author of two brilliant satirical plays – “Rossum Universal Robots”, which brought verbal robots into English, and “From the Life of Insects,” written with his brother Josef. These plays embody Czapek’s criticism of technological and material excesses. In other of […]...
3. “The doctor of his honor” Calderon in summary The action takes place in Spain at the time of King Don Pedro the Just or the Cruel. During the hunt, the brother of the Infante King, Don Enrique, falls from the horse, and is unconsciously brought into the house of Don Gutierre Alfonso de Solis. They are met by the wife of Don Gutierre, […]...
4. Summary “The Seville mischief” Palace of the King of Naples. Night. Don Juan comes from the Duchess Isabella, who takes him for her beloved Duke Octavio. She wants to light a candle, but don Juan stops her. Isabella suddenly realizes that with her was not Octavio, and calls for help. The King of Naples comes to the noise and […]...
5. Biography of Philip Kirkorov Philip Bedrosovich Kirkorov is a singer, composer, actor, People’s Artist of Russia and Ukraine. Born Philippe April 30, 1967 in Varna, Bulgaria, in the family of the singer. From an early age, Philip Kirkorov in his biography went on tour – with his parents, and he dreamed of his own career as a singer. He […]...
6. Biography of Penelope Cruz Penelope Cruz is a Spanish actress, winner of the Oscar. Born Penelope April 18, 1974 in Madrid. In the young Penelope, no one noticed the act of acting. But it was different in grace and plastic. So in the biography Penelope Cruz 10 years were devoted to modern and classical ballet. At the age of […]...
7. Biography of Victor Hugo Victor Marie Hugo – French writer, academician, activist. Born Hugo February 26, 1802 in the French city of Besancon in the family of the general. The first years of his biography, Victor Hugo spent in Marseille, as well as various cities in Italy. Education began to receive in the Lyceum of Louis the Great. The […]...
8. Biography Roshchin Mikhail Mikhailovich (born 1933) Roshchin Mikhail Mikhailovich (born 1933), writer and playwright. He was born on February 10 in Kazan. Childhood years passed in Sevastopol. After the war he lived in Moscow, worked in the industry, was engaged in journalism. From 1952 he began to publish. He graduated from the correspondence department of the Literary Institute. M. […]...
9. Biography of Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov is a great Russian writer, a talented playwright, an academician, a doctor by profession. The most important thing in his work is that many works have become classics of world literature, and his plays are staged in theaters around the world. Early years He was born on January 17, 1860 in Taganrog […]...
10. Biography Vampilov Alexander Valentinovich (1937 – 1972) Vampilov Alexander Valentinovich (1937 – 1972), playwright. He was born on August 19 in the old Siberian village of Kutulik, Irkutsk region, in the family of a teacher, a bright and outstanding personality who died tragically early in life (was repressed), leaving four children. Children and teenage years passed in their home. […]...
11. Biography of Magellan Fernand Magellan is a Portuguese and Spanish navigator who made the first round-the-world trip. The traveler proved the sphericity of the Earth, discovered the strait, which later was named after him. Early years. The first expeditions Fernand Magellan was born on November 20, 1480 in the Portuguese city of Sabrosa in a noble family. His […]...
12. Biography of Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak is a writer, playwright. Dmitry was born on October 25, 1852 in a small village of Perm province in the family of a priest. The first education in the biography of DN Mamin Sibiryak was received at home. Then he began to study at the local school, and then – in the […]...
13. Biography Afinogenov Alexander (1904 – 1941) Afinogenov Alexander Nikolayevich (1904 – 1941), playwright. Born March 22 (April 4, 2007) in Skopin, Ryazan province in the family of a railway employee, who later became a writer (pseudonym – N. Stepnoy). After graduation, Afinogenov entered the Moscow Institute of Journalism, which ends in 1924. In the same year he published […]...
14. Biography Afra Ben Afra Ben is the first professional writer in England. Little is known about her early stages of life, but there is evidence that she married in 1658 for a Dutch merchant named Ben, who lived in London. After the death of her husband, Ben Afra becomes an English spy in the Dutch war, taking the […]...
15. Miguel de Cervantes. Biography Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra is a Spanish writer, one of the key figures of the Renaissance, the creator of the “eternal image” of Don Quixote, which has become a universal symbol of humanity. The life of M. de Cervantes in dates and facts Supposedly September 29, 1547 – was born in the town of Alcalá […]...
16. Biography of Ostrovsky Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky is a famous Russian writer and a talented playwright. The founder of the modern Russian theater, the founder of the Art Circle, a corresponding member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences and the winner of the Uvarov Prize. Early years. Education and career. Born March 31, 1823 in Moscow, grew up in […]...
17. Biography Kukolnik Nestor Vasilievich (1809 – 1868) Kukolnik Nestor Vasilyevich (1809 – 1868), prose writer, playwright. He was born on September 8 (20th century) in St. Petersburg in the family of a professor at the Petersburg Pedagogical Institute. He studied at the Nezhin High School, where his father in 1820 – 21 served as director. At the same time, […]...
18. Biography Schwartz Eugene Lvovich (1896-1958) Shvarts Evgeniy Lvovich (1896 – 1958), prose writer, playwright. Born October 9 (21 N. s.) In Kazan in the family doctor. After graduation he entered the law faculty of Moscow University (1914 – 16). In the student years, continues, like in the gymnasium, to get involved in the theater and compose comic poems. However, […]...
19. Biography of Andrei Platonov Andrei Platonovich Platonov is a Russian Soviet writer, prose writer and playwright of the 20th century, whose work is distinguished by its originality and originality. Childhood and youth Andrei Klimentov was born on August 20, 1899 in Voronezh in a working family, in which, besides Andrei, another 10 children were born. As the eldest son, […]...
20. The “persistent prince” of Calderon in brief The play is based on genuine historical events – the unsuccessful trip to Africa of the Portuguese troops under the command of the infants Fernando and Enrique, who tried in vain to storm the city of Tangier in 1437. King Fetz wants to beat off the Portuguese city of Ceuta. Prince Taroudant promises to send […]...
21. William Shakespeare. Biography William Shakespeare is an English playwright, poet and actor of the Renaissance. His plays, distinguished by an unprecedented variety of types, positions and characters, form a special world – the Shakespearean theater. The dramas of Shakespeare had a tremendous impact on the development of the world theater and are still being successfully performed on stages […]...
22. Biography of Arnold Bennett Arnold Bennett is an English novelist and playwright. As one of the great 20th-century English novelists, Bennett is known for his realistic “Five Cities” novels, which tell of fictional production areas in the north of England. Early career Bennett began with the editing of the fashion magazine “Woman” and writing literary reviews and articles. Around […]...
23. Friedrich Josef Dürrenmatt. Biography Friedrich Dürrenmatt is a Swiss playwright, novelist, publicist, author of screenplays and radio plays, whose work is marked by a number of national and international prizes. His “grotesque theater”, developed within the genre of tragicomedy and exposing the vices of public consciousness, became one of the most striking phenomena of the world drama of the […]...
24. Biography of James Matthew Barry James Matthew Barry is a Scottish playwright and writer. Famous for the play “Peter Pan”, – a supernatural fantasy about a boy who refused to grow. The son of a weaver, Barry studied at Edinburgh University. He studied the basics of journalism, working in the newspaper Nottingham Journal and collaborated with many London newspapers before […]...
25. Henrik Ibsen. Biography Henrik Ibsen is a Norwegian playwright, the creator of the “new drama”, which served as the initial model for the artistic aspirations of the reformers of the European scene of the late 19th – early 20th century. Ibsen’s work marked the highest flourishing of Scandinavian literature, and the writer himself gained fame not only as […]...
26. Biography Mikhalkov Sergey Vladimirovich (born 1913) Mikhalkov Sergei Vladimirovich (born 1913), poet, playwright. He was born on February 27 (March 12, 2001) in Moscow in the family of an employee, “one of the pioneers of Soviet industrial poultry farming.” Father instilled in his son a love of Russian literature, introduced the verses of V. Mayakovsky, D. Bednyi, S. Esenin, […]...
27. Biography Kron Alexander Alexandrovich (1909 – 1983) Kron (Kerin) Alexander Alexandrovich (1909 – 1983), prose writer, playwright. He was born on June 30 (July 13, 2001) in Moscow to the composer’s family. During the civil war he got into a children’s correctional colony near Moscow, where he studied and acquired a specialty. Have worked. In 1930 he graduated from […]...
28. “Life is a dream” of Calderon in brief In a deserted mountainous area, not far from the court of the Polish king, Rosaura, a noble lady dressed in a man’s dress, and her servant, lost their way. The night is approaching, and there is no light around. Suddenly travelers distinguish in the twilight a tower, from behind the walls of which they hear […]...
29. Biography O. Henry O. Henry is an American writer. William was born on September 11, 1862 in Greensboro, North Carolina. After graduation in his biography O. Henry began to study pharmacy. Worked in the specialty. After that he became a cashier and an accountant in one of the banks of Austin. The next stage in life is flight […]...
30. Biography Leonov Leonid Maksimovich (1899-1994) Leonov Leonid Maksimovich (1899-1994), prose writer, playwright. Born May 19 (31 N. s.) In Moscow in the family of a poet of a peasant trend, known at the time. His publishing activities more than once brought him police reprisals. Children’s years of the future writer were held in Moscow Zaryadye, where he studied at […]...
31. Biography of Eugene Delacroix Eugene Delacroix is ​​a French artist. Biography Delacroix is ​​known as the foremost artist of the romantic movement in France. His influence on art as an artist-colorist is invaluable enormously. Delacroix enriched his neoclassical training with a keen interest in the works of Ruben, Michelangelo, Veronese, the Venetian school, and later Constable, Bonington and English […]...
32. Biography of Sergei Mikhalkov Sergei Vladimirovich Mikhalkov – writer, poet, playwright, chairman of the Writers’ Union of Russia, author of USSR hymns, politician. Childhood Sergei Mikhalkov was born on March 13, 1913 in Moscow. His family had noble roots. In addition to Sergei in the family were brought up two more boys: Michael, Alexander. Write poetry Sergei began as […]...
33. Summary “Life is a dream” by Calderon In a deserted mountainous area, not far from the court of the Polish king, Rosaura, a noble lady dressed in a man’s dress, and her servant, lost their way. The night is approaching, and there is no light around. Suddenly travelers distinguish in the twilight a tower, from behind the walls of which they hear […]...
34. Biography of Daniel Defoe Daniel Defoe is an English writer, publicist. Born Defoe in Criplegate in about 1660. Education in the biography of Daniel Defoe was received at the Newington Academy. Since then, Defoe has been fascinated by the study of foreign languages, and later improved his knowledge during trade trips to Europe. Biography of Daniel Defoe is also […]...
35. Biography of Salvador Dali Salvador Dali is a Spanish artist. Staying under the influence of futurism, in 1924, in the biography of Dali, a transition to the direction of the Italian artist de Chirico. By 1929, Dali became the leader in surrealism. Strictly realistic style reinforced the obsessive nightmare effect of many of his paintings. Among the most famous […]...
36. “Don Carlos” Schiller in brief The action takes place in Spain in 1568, the thirteenth year of the reign of King Philip II. The basis of the plot is the history of the relationship between Philip II, his son Don Carlos, heir to the Spanish throne, and his wife – Queen Elizabeth. In Aranjus, the residence of the Spanish king […]...
37. Federico García Lorca. Biography Federico Garcia Lorca is a Spanish poet and playwright, whose work belongs to the peak phenomena of Western European modernism. The basis of his original, permeated with intense dramatic and extraordinary imagery of the artistic world was the synthesis of national cultural traditions, individual author’s myth-making and artistic experiments of the beginning of the 20th […]...
38. Summary Don Carlos Friedrich Schiller Friedrich Schiller Don Carlos Don Carlos, Infante Spanish The action takes place in Spain in 1568, the thirteenth year of the reign of King Philip II. The basis of the plot is the history of the relationship between Philip II, his son Don Carlos, heir to the Spanish throne, and his wife – Queen Elizabeth. […]...
39. Biography of Jules Verne Jules Gabriel Verne is a French writer, geographer. Born Jules Verne February 8, 1828 in the city of Nantes in the family of a lawyer. Education in the family with legal roots affected the biography of Jules Verne. In Paris, the future writer received legal knowledge. But in addition to law, Jules Verne was fond […]...
40. Biography Giordano Bruno Giordano Bruno is a philosopher, scientist, poet. Born Giordano Bruno in the city of Nola in 1548 in a military family. At the age of eleven in the biography of Giordano Bruno moved to Naples. The boy began to study logic and literature. Four years later, Bruno came to the monastery of St. Dominic. He […]...