Biography of Leon Battista Alberti
Leon Battista Alberti – Italian architect, artist, musician, humanist, took an active part in the construction of churches, palaces.
Biography Alberti is also known as the history of the first architect, who challenged the advisability of using classical orders during the Renaissance. His church works include the exteriors of the churches of San Francesco in Rimini, San André in Mantua, and also partially the facade of the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence.
On the facade of the palace of Ruchelai in Florence Alberti arranged classical elements of architecture with tiers, slightly overlapping the rows one on the other. So the architect gave the building a resemblance to the Roman Colosseum.
For his biography Leon Battista Alberti wrote several treatises, one way or another related to art. His work “De re aedificatoria” was written in 1450, it was the first printed book on architecture. Despite the considerable dependence on the works of Vitruvius, Alberti’s book became the first modern book of this subject, including the most important material.
The treatise of Leon Battista on painting also became the first book in this field, considers the theory as seriously as the technique. His treatise on sculpture is another pioneering work, very significant in disputes about the depiction of human proportions.
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