Biography of Galileo Galilei

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1. Summary of the “Life of Galileo” Ms Sarti, Galileo’s housekeeper, Andrea’s mother. Ludovico Marsili, a rich young man. Priuli, curator of the university. Sagredo, friend of Galileo. Virginia, the daughter of Galileo. Cosimo de ‘Medici, the Grand Duke of Florence. Cardinals, inquisitors, scientists, soldiers, monks and others. Galileo Galilei, a mathematics teacher in the city of Padua, wants to prove that […]...
2. Biography of Nicholas Copernicus Nikolai Copernicus is a scientist, an astronomer, a physicist, a mathematician. Born February 19, 1473 in Torun, Poland. In 1491, a biography of Copernicus received admission to the University of Cracow. It is there that he is fond of astronomy, medicine, mathematics. Then in Copernicus’s life there was a transfer to Italy, and afterwards – […]...
3. Biography of Lev Landau Lev Davidovich Landau is a scientist, physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize. He was born on January 9 in Baku. First, the education in the biography of Lev Landau was received at the Jewish Gymnasium. Then he studied simultaneously in two specialties at the state Azerbaijan University, then transferred to the Leningrad University. In graduate […]...
4. Biography of Archimedes Archimedes is an ancient Greek physicist, mathematician, and mechanic. The biography of Archimedes has not been reliably studied, because the exact facts have not been preserved. Archimedes’ life can be judged by his works, as well as by the description of other ancient Greek figures. Archimedes was born on the island of Sicily in the […]...
5. The Life of Galileo by Brecht in Brief Contents I Galileo demonstrates the boy Andrea Sarti, the son of his housekeeper and future student, on simple examples of the Copernican model of the solar system. Galileo says that the time comes for new knowledge, the time for revising all the old truths and the birth of new ones. The Ptolemaic system regarded the earth […]...
6. Biography of Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin is an American politician, scientist, journalist. Benjamin was born on January 17, 1706 in a large family of artisans. For two years in his biography Franklin studied at school. For more training money was not enough, so that knowledge was obtained independently. After the founding of the printing house, began to lead an […]...
7. Biography of Giovanni Bologna Giovanni Bologna, Jambolonia is a Flemish sculptor, whose real name is Jean Boulogne. Despite the fact that Bologna was born in Douai, France, he studied in Flanders. Mostly, Giovanni Bologna’s biography is identified with the Italian renaissance. It is believed that Bologna was one of the greatest sculptors of those times. Mostly he lived in […]...
8. Biography of Albert Einstein Albert Einstein is a brilliant physicist who laid the foundation for the development of modern physics. He was born in Germany in 1879 in a wealthy family. Closed in nature, the teenager was deeply religious, he did not differ in school from other students. After acquainting himself with the philosophical works of Kant, Einstein became […]...
9. Biography of Claudius Ptolemy Claudius Ptolemy – a physicist, a mathematician, an astronomer, a geographer. The biography of Ptolemy has not been reliably studied for several reasons. It so happened that his contemporaries did not mention in their writings Ptolemy. Therefore, all the facts of Ptolemy’s biography are not fully confirmed. His contribution to science and destiny can be […]...
10. Biography of Robert Kirchhoff Robert Kirchhoff is a German physicist, Born March 12, 1824 in Koenigsberg. Education in the biography of Kirchhoff was obtained at the University of Konigsberg. In 1848 he defended his doctoral dissertation at the University of Berlin. Here he became a teacher. Then the scientist began teaching at the Polish University of Breslau, and later […]...
11. Biography of Friedrich Nietzsche Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche is a philosopher of the direction of irrationalism, who created his theory of ethics. Friedrich Nietzsche was born on October 15, 1844, near Leipzig. Training in the biography of Nietzsche was held in the gymnasium, then in the universities of the cities of Leipzig and Bonn. Even in the youth I got […]...
12. Biography of Rene Descartes Rene Descartes is a mathematician, physicist, philosopher. Born Rene Descartes March 31, 1596 in the French city of Lae in a family with noble roots. In his biography, René Descartes was raised by his grandmother after the death of his mother. He studied at La Flesch College, where he received religious education. In 1618, he […]...
13. Biography of Dante Alighieri Dante Alighieri is an Italian poet, public figure. The first love in the biography of Dante Alighieri was Beatrice Portinari. But she died in 1290. After that, Alighieri married Gemma Donati. One of the first stories of Dante Alighieri was “New Life”. In 1300-1301, Alighieri wore the title of Prior of Florence, and the following […]...
14. Biography of Boris Khmelnitsky Boris Alekseevich Khmelnitsky is an actor, People’s Artist of Russia. Boris was born on June 27, 1940 in Ussuriysk. In the biography of Boris Khmelnitsky, the desire for creativity manifested itself in childhood. That is why the first education for him was musical – Boris began to study at a music school. Then I decided […]...
15. Biography of Aristotle Aristotle is an ancient Greek scholar, philosopher. Aristotle’s parents died when he was only 15 years old. The first education in the biography of Aristotle was given to him by the guardian Proxena, who carried Aristotle to reading. Aristotle’s teaching encompassed all the sciences at that time. He was engaged in philosophy, as a set […]...
16. Biography of Leonid Andreev Leonid Nikolaevich Andreev is a writer, founder of expressionism. Leonid was born on August 9, 1871 in the city of Orel. Already in his childhood Leonid Andreev’s biography showed interest in literature. He received his first education in the classical grammar school of his native city, where he studied from 1882 to 1891. The next […]...
17. Biography of Lomonosov Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov is a great Russian scientist, chemist, physicist, artist, historian, poet and writer, whose works have become known all over the world. He became famous in such areas of knowledge as: astronomy, geology, instrument making, geography and many others. Early years Mikhail Lomonosov was born on November 8, 1711 in the village of […]...
18. Biography of Isaac Newton Isaac Newton is a great scientist who made a great contribution to the development of physics, mathematics, astrology. Born in the town of Woolsthorpe, England. After school, education in the biography of Newton was received at the College of the Holy Trinity at the University of Cambridge. Under the influence of physicists, Newton, while still […]...
19. My favorite TV show is Many people like to watch TV in their spare time. This is also one of my favorite activities. Nevertheless, I try not to spend much time in front of the screen. I usually watch music channels, new and interesting films, funny cartoons and educational programs. I would like to tell you a little about my […]...
20. Biography of Dmitry Mamin-Sibiryak Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak is a writer, playwright. Dmitry was born on October 25, 1852 in a small village of Perm province in the family of a priest. The first education in the biography of DN Mamin Sibiryak was received at home. Then he began to study at the local school, and then – in the […]...
21. Biography of Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant is a German philosopher. Training in the biography of Kant took place in the gymnasium “Friedrichs-Collegium”, then at the University of Königsberg. Because of the difficult financial situation as a result of the death of his father, he leaves his studies, is engaged in teaching activities. Kant’s first work was developed from 1747 […]...
22. Biography of Leon Battista Alberti Leon Battista Alberti – Italian architect, artist, musician, humanist, took an active part in the construction of churches, palaces. Biography Alberti is also known as the history of the first architect, who challenged the advisability of using classical orders during the Renaissance. His church works include the exteriors of the churches of San Francesco in […]...
23. Biography of Raphael Rafael is an artist, an architect of the era of the High Renaissance. Rafael was born on March 24, 1483 in Urbino, Italy. The first training in artistic skill in the biography of Raphael was conducted by his father – Giovanni Santi. Having remained an orphan at 11, Rafael began to study with Pietro Perugino, […]...
24. Biography of Amedeo Avogadro Amedeo Avogadro is an Italian chemist and physicist known for his molecular theory. Childhood and early years Amedeo Avogadro was born on August 9, 1776 in Turin, Italy, to a family of lawyers. His father, Count Filippo Avogadro, was a well-known lawyer in Piedmont, an area in Northern Italy. His training begins at the age […]...
25. Biography of Julius Axelrod Julius Axelrod – biochemist, pharmacologist, who received the Nobel Prize in 1970, was born on May 30, 1912 in New York City. At first, Axelrod received a bachelor’s degree from New York College. Then Julius took a serious interest in chemistry, worked in the laboratory, received a master’s degree in medicine from the University of […]...
26. Biography of Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla is a physicist, inventor, engineer. Nikola Tesla was born in the village of Smilyany in Austria-Hungary in the family of a priest. The first academic year of the school in the biography of Nikola Tesla was held in his native village, the remaining three – in Gospiche. Then Nicolas in 1870 graduated from […]...
27. Biography of Gregor Mendel Gregor Johann Mendel is a biologist, botanist who discovered the laws of heredity. Born Johann Mendel July 20, 1882 in a small village Heinzendorf of the Austrian Empire in a family of peasants. Mendel showed an enthusiasm for biology in his biography early. Two years he attended the Institute Olmyutsa, then became a monk at […]...
28. The Biography of James Maxwell Maxwell James Clerk is a British physicist of Scottish descent, a specialist in mechanics, mathematics and optics. The founder of statistical physics and classical electrodynamics. The author of the law of molecular velocity distribution, named in his honor “Maxwell distribution.” James Maxwell was born June 13, 1831 in the capital of Scotland, the city of […]...
29. Biography of Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev is the 5th General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, president of the USSR, winner of the Nobel Prize. Mikhail was born into a family of peasants in the Stavropol Territory. Work in his biography, Mikhail Gorbachev began at age 13, while still in school. In 1948 he went to serve in […]...
30. Biography of Boris Zhitkov Boris Stepanovich Zhitkov – writer, traveler. Boris was born on August 30, 1882 in Novgorod in an intelligent family. His father was a teacher, so it is not surprising that Boris received his primary education at home. The first years of his life in the biography of Boris Zhitkov were held in Odessa. After graduating […]...
31. Biography of Alexey Tolstoy Alexey Tolstoy – Russian writer, poet, was born in Nikolayevsk, Saratov region in the family of the count.. The first education in the biography of Tolstoy Alexei Nikolaevich was received at home. Then, after moving to Samara, he studies at the school. Later in life Tolstoy was educated at the St. Petersburg Institute of Technology. […]...
32. Biography of Nikolai Lobachevsky Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky is a mathematician, lecturer, rector of the Kazan Imperial University. Nikolay Lobachevsky was born on November 20, 1792 in the Nizhny Novgorod province, and in 1800 moved to Kazan. Education in the biography of Lobachevsky was received in the Kazan Gymnasium, which he graduated in 1807. Then he entered the Imperial University […]...
33. Biography of Vladimir Nabokov Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov is a writer. Vladimir Nabokov was born on April 10, 1899 in St. Petersburg in the family of a famous politician. Aristocratic family way of life in the biography of Nabokov favored the study of foreign languages ​​from an early age. At first Vladimir studied at the Petersburg Tenishev School. During the […]...
34. Biography of Valentina Tereshkova Valentina Tereshkova is an astronaut, the first woman to have been in space. Born March 6, 1937 in a small village of the Yaroslavl region. Education in the biography of Valentina Tereshkova was started in 1945 in the Yaroslavl school. After seven years of school began to work in the factory, and in parallel with […]...
35. Biography of Stendhal Stendhal is a writer, the founder of a realistic novel. Born Stendhal January 23, 1783 in the city of Grenoble. The father of the future writer was a lawyer. As a child, Stendhal lost his mother in his biography. And the education of the boy was mainly engaged in the grandfather, who was familiar with […]...
36. Biography of Evgeny Baratynsky Evgeny Abramovich Baratynsky is a famous Russian poet. Evgeny was born on March 2, 1800 in the village of Kirsanovsky district in the family of Lieutenant-General. Education in the biography of Yevgeny Baratynsky was received in the St. Petersburg corps. However, not having finished his studies, in 1812 he was expelled. Poems in his biography […]...
37. Biography of Franz Kafka Franz Kafka is a writer, a prose writer. Kafka was born on July 3, 1883 in the Czech Republic. The first education in the biography of Franz Kafka was received in primary school. The next step in education was the gymnasium, which Franz graduated in 1901. Then he entered the Charles University in Prague, after […]...
38. Biography of Joseph Brodsky Iosif Alexandrovich Brodsky – writer, translator. Joseph Brodsky was born on May 24, 1940 in Leningrad. Two years later, when the blockade was over, a move to Cherepovets took place in Brodsky’s biography. But the image of post-war Leningrad was preserved for a long time in the poet’s work. After the end of the seven […]...
39. Biography of Edwin Powell Hubble Edwin Powell Hubble is an American astronomer who made a decisive contribution to observational cosmology. Childhood and youth Edwin Powell Hubble was born on November 20, 1889 in the city of Marshfield, Missouri, USA. His father was an insurance manager. At school, he received a scholarship, and paid for his expenses, doing teaching and working […]...
40. Biography of Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama – junior senator of Illinois, 44 US president. Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. After graduation in his biography, Obama spent two years in the Western College of Los Angeles. Then he moved to Columbia University for the International Relations Department. In 1983 he received a bachelor’s degree. […]...