Civil war composition


The beginning of the 20th century was a time of terrible shocks for Russia. For some twenty years there were three revolutions, the country was dragged into the First World War! Twenty years is an infinitesimal time for history, but the events of this time radically changed our country. And the most severe test of this twentieth century was the Civil War.

The twenties of this century were the time of the appearance of new literature, connected primarily with the names of Fadeev, Furmanov, Babel, Sholokhov. They write about specific historical events, in which they themselves often took direct part. So, for example, Isaak Babel fought in the ranks of the First Cavalry Army of Budyonny, and his later collected collection of stories devoted to the Civil War was called “Cavalry.” For literature of this time the main was the problem of man and revolution, a man in the fire of the Civil War.

Civil war disunited people, lay the gap between them. It often happened that

members of the same family found themselves on opposite sides of the barricades. In the story “Letter”, included in the collection “The Cavalry”, I. Babel leads readers a letter from the Red Army soldier Vasily Kurdyukov to his mother. At the beginning of the letter, he talks about the fighting of the First Cavalry Army, in which he took part. In the second lines, Vasily mentions that his father, a white officer, “slaughtered” his brother Fedya, who became a Red Army man. Then he writes that his other brother, who decided to avenge the murder of Fedya, found his father and killed him. Vasily does not even suspect what this news can mean for his mother. The father goes to his son, the son to his father, and that he thinks is quite normal. During the Civil War, the moral foundations of the old society are crumbling, therefore one of the main tasks of the new literature is the creation of a new ideology, the creation of a new hero. In the twenties, a completely new psychological type appeared in the literature – Levinson (the main character of the novel by A. Fadeyev, “The
Rout”). He firmly believes in the revolution, in the communist ideals and is ready to fight for them to the last drop of blood. For Levinson in the first place are always public interests and only then personal. To ensure the movement of the detachment, Levinson agrees to the murder of a seriously wounded Frolov. in communist ideals and is ready to fight for them to the last drop of blood. For Levinson in the first place are always public interests and only then personal. To ensure the movement of the detachment, Levinson agrees to the murder of a seriously wounded Frolov. in communist ideals and is ready to fight for them to the last drop of blood. For Levinson in the first place are always public interests and only then personal. To ensure the movement of the detachment, Levinson agrees to the murder of a seriously wounded Frolov.

For writers of the time, the theme of the intelligentsia and the revolution is also important, and although different writers treated it differently, almost everyone addressed this topic in their work. In Fadeyev’s novel The Defeat, we get acquainted with a young Red Army soldier, Metchik, a representative of the intelligentsia. His image is causing us a negative attitude. Dreamy by nature, timid, Metchik loses in comparison with the strong, brave partisan Frost. Fadeyev writes that Morozka “always felt between himself and these people (Mechik means) an impenetrable wall from the falsely beautiful words and deeds that they had dragged from them, from nowhere.” Fadeev portrays Metchik as a traveling companion, far from the interests of the revolution. Bulgakov, on the contrary, considers the intelligentsia to be the moral pillar of the Russian people, the bearer of centuries-old traditions and culture. This he shows in the example of the Turbins’ family in the play “Days of the Turbins”. In the eyes of Bulgakov, the final disintegration of the “noble nests” is taking place, and this can not but arouse his protest. Turbines are not only related bonds, but also spiritually close to each other. No wonder Lariosik says that behind the cream curtains of their house are all the horrors of the war. However, war breaks into this quiet, cozy house: Helen’s husband leaves, Aleksey dies, his younger brother is seriously wounded. The family is part of society, and the disintegration of the Turbin family speaks of the crisis of the whole society. that behind the cream curtains of their house are all the horrors of the war. However, war breaks into this quiet, cozy house: Helen’s husband leaves, Aleksey dies, his younger brother is seriously wounded. The family is part of society, and the disintegration of the Turbin family speaks of the crisis of the whole society. that behind the cream curtains of their house are all the horrors of the war. However, war breaks into this quiet, cozy house: Helen’s husband leaves, Aleksey dies, his younger brother is seriously wounded. The family is part of society, and the disintegration of the Turbin family speaks of the crisis of the whole society.

In the story of Gedali, written by I. Babel, the main character is perplexed: “Revolution is a good thing for good people, but good people do not kill.” So the revolution is done by evil people. ” The revolution that was made for the sake of man, in fact, turned out to be directed against him. The people of one country were divided into two opposing camps. Pasternak in Doctor Zhivago describes the case when Yury Andreevich, examining the wounded, finds on the chest of the red telegraph operator and a white soldier the same sixtieth psalm. This proves that the most terrible thing in the lives of people is that they are compelled to fight against their own compatriots, people who are no different from themselves.


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Civil war composition