Biography of Steve Jobs


Steve Jobs is the founder of Apple Computers. Under his leadership, the company showed the world a number of revolutionary technologies, including the iPhone and iPad.

Early years

Steve Paul Jobs was born on February 24, 1955 in San Francisco, California, USA, to a family of graduates from the University of Wisconsin who gave their still unnamed son for adoption. In infancy, the boy was in the family of Clara and Paul Jobs, who gave him the name. Clara dealt with accounting, Paul was a veteran of the US Coast Guard, working as a machinist. The family lived in Mountain View, California. When Steve was still a boy, Paul taught his son to assemble and re-assemble electric appliances, and this hobby gave the child confidence in their strength, firmness of will and ease in handling electronics.

Jobus, Jr., who always had an acute mind and progressive views, was given school education with great difficulty. In the lower grades, Steve was a big mischief, and, in the

fourth grade, his teacher just managed to get the boy to learn by cunning. A few years later, enrolled in the High School “Homestead”, he met his future partner, Steve Wozniak.

“Apple Computers”

After graduation, Jobs entered Reed College in Portland, Oregon. However, having found no application in any field, six months later he dropped out of school and spent the next 18 months attending creative courses. In 1974, Jobs took a job graphic designer games in the company “Atari”. Just a few months later he again threw everything and went to India in search of spiritual enlightenment, traveling around the country and experimenting with hallucinogenic drugs. In 1976, when Jobs turned 21, he, together with Steve Wozniak, founded the company “Apple Computers”. Together they revolutionized the computer industry, democratizing technology and making machines less, cheaper, more intelligible and more accessible to ordinary consumers. In 1980, Apple Computers became an open joint stock company, and on the first day of trading its value soared to the level of 1.2 billion

US dollars. With the proposal to lead the company, Jobs turned to the marketing expert of Coca-Cola John Sculley.

Leaving “Apple”

However, several subsequent products of “Apple” suffered serious shortcomings, which resulted in a return of products and frustration of consumers. Scully came to the conclusion that the success of the company was hampered by Jobs.

Being one of the founders of the company, Jobs did not hold an official position in it, and so, in 1985, he simply left it and started a new enterprise for the production of computer equipment and software “NeXT, Inc.” The following year, Jobs acquired from George Lucas an animation company, which later became famous “Pixar Animation Studios”. In 2006, the studio merged with “Walt Disney”, making Steve Jobs the largest holder of “Disney” shares.

The second life of “Apple”

The success of “Pixar” was amazing, but the specialized software “NeXT, Inc.” with great difficulty made its way to the American market. In 1996, the company bought out “Apple”. Next year, Jobs became CEO of Apple Computers.

Jobs recruited a new leadership, changed the company’s campaign policy and established an annual salary of $ 1 – and “Apple” was back in the game.

Pancreas cancer

In 2003, Jobs discovered a neuroendocrine tumor – a rare but operable form of pancreatic cancer. Instead of going to the surgery, Jobs sat down on a sand-vegetarian diet, combining it with the methods of oriental medicine. Finally, in 2004, the tumor was successfully surgically removed.

Late Innovation

The company “Apple” introduced to the world such revolutionary products as MacBook Air, iPod and iPhone, each of which marked a new step in the evolution of modern technologies.

In 2008, the media player “iTunes” took second place in sales in America, after Wal-Mart. Half of all Apple sales comes from iTunes and iPod.

Personal life

As for the details of his personal life, Steve Jobs remained a closed man, rarely sharing any information about his family. It is known that when Jobs was 23 years old, his friend Crisann Brennan gave him a daughter. Steve recognized the girl only when she was 7 years old, but in her teens, Lisa moved to live with her father.

In 1990, Jobs met a Stanford business school graduate student, Laurel Powell. On March 18, 1991, Steve and Laurel got married, after which they settled in Palo Alto, California, having given birth to three children during their years of life together.

Last years

October 5, 2011 “Apple Inc.” announced the death of its founder. After years of fighting with pancreatic cancer, Steve Jobs died in his own home. At the time of his death, he was 56 years old.

Quotations

“I like to believe in life after death, I like to think that all the accumulated wisdom will not disappear after your departure, but will continue to live.” Maybe it will be like when you press a switch: click and you do not. Probably that’s why I do not like make inclusion buttons on Apple products.

“Technologies are not the very essence of” Apple. “But technology combined with art, with understanding of people – that’s what gives us the result, from which the soul sings.”

“I like one quote by Wayne Gretzky:” I’m there where the puck will fly, not where it came. “At Apple we always want to do the same.”

“You can not just ask consumers what they want, and give them that.” By the time everything is ready, they will want something new. “

“In order to be important, you do not have to change the world.”

“I’m not interested in being the richest man in the cemetery… But to go to bed and say to yourself that today you did something amazing is another matter.”

“If you want to live your life creatively as an artist, you need to look back less often. You need to be prepared for the fact that, one day, you will take everything you have done and just throw it away.”

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Biography of Steve Jobs